Dr. Lerner has served as a director since 2007. Dr. Lerner has been president of the Scripps Research Institute, a private, non-profit biomedical research organization, since 1986. Dr. Lerner received the Wolf Prize in Chemistry in 1994, the California Scientist of the Year Award in 1996, and the Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize in 2003 for his achievements in the development of catalytic antibodies and combinatorial antibody libraries. Dr. Lerner is a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Lerner currently serves as a director of Kraft Foods, Inc., Opko Health, Inc., Xencor, Inc., and Intra-Collular Therapies. Dr. Lerner received his M.D. degree from Stanford Medical School.